Girder Roof Truss Design

Girder trusses are designed to carry additional loads other than standard roof loads.

Girder roof truss design. Roof truss span tables alpine engineered products 15 top chord 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 bottom chord 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2 12 24 24 33 27 27 37 31 31 43 33 33 46 2 5 12 29 29 39 33 33 45 37 38 52 39 40 55 3 12 34 34 46 37 39 53 40 44 60 43 46 64 3 5 12 39 39 53 41 44 61 44 50 65 47 52 70. This free online truss and roof calculator generates the axial forces and reactions of completely customisable 2d truss structures. This rafter truss calculator has a range of applications including being used as a wood truss calculator roof truss calculator roof rafter calculator scissor truss calculator or for roof framing. Girder trusses have a long straight design.

Offering numerous custom design options our trusses present an economical and struc turally superior method for rapid erection. Contractors and builders know. Girders may also be designed to accommodate special applications or designs. They have a top chord and a bottom chord separated by diagonal webs and vertical webs.

The girder truss is then used to support other trusses and or roof framing members. An advantage of the truss design for roofs is that ducts and pipes that are required for operation of the buildings services can be installed through the truss web i e. Buildings constructed in l or t shapes use girder truss systems where the roof changes direction. These loads can be other trusses that attach by sitting on top of the girder or they may attach to the side of the girder using truss hangers.

The truss plate manufacturer s engineer usually reviews and seals the individual truss designs on behalf of the truss fabricator. Using these structures in roof design eliminates the need for a load bearing wall below resulting in open floor plans. Just as there are many types of roofs with many roof parts there are many different types of roof trusses this extensive article explains through a series of custom truss diagrams the different truss configurations you can use for various roofs. 2 roof floor truss manual 7 31 08 10 43 am page 4.

While this article focuses on configurations we also have a very cool set of illustrations showcasing the different parts anatomy of roof trusses. Basically a girder truss is usually a larger stronger truss that acts as a beam or girder. The top chord is always in compression and the bottom chord is always in tension. Typically the building designer or builder will contract with the truss fabricator who will supply a truss layout and a structural design of each significant element of the roof system.

Mitek trusses provide more design flexibility inside and out than con ventional framing.